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This volume contains an analysis of energy policy and energy market developments in the Member countries of the International Energy Agency, including summaries of in-depth energy policy reviews of Finland, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Japan and Switzerland which took place during the September 1998 to June 1999 annual cycle. The full reviews are published separately. It also includes shorter reviews of policy developments in Australia, Belgium, New Zealand, Norway, Spain and Turkey; energy balances and key statistical data of all Member countries; and key energy statistics over a 20-year period.

Energy conservation -- Periodicals. --- Energy policy -- Periodicals. --- Power resources -- Periodicals.

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This volume contains an analysis of energy policy and energy market developments in Member countries of the International Energy Agency. Among its highlights are summaries of in-depth energy policy reviews of Canada, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal and Sweden which were conducted September 1999 to June 2000. The full reviews are published separately. It also includes shorter reviews of policy developments in Austria, Denmark, Germany, Greece, the United Kingdom and the United States, as well as energy balances and key statistical data for all Member countries and key energy statistics for the past 20 years. The overview section examines trends in energy markets, including an analysis on different fuels after the oil price hike of March 1999. It examines the policy development of Member countries in regulatory reform. It compliments Members on their steady efforts but calls for further progress. It also analyses actions taken by Member countries to meet Kyoto targets, and notes that more action will be required. It includes analysis on energy efficiency and R&D policies by Member countries and a short study on the developments in Non-Member countries.

Energy conservation -- Periodicals. --- Energy policy -- Periodicals. --- Power resources -- Periodicals.

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The International Energy Agency's 2000 review of Luxembourg's energy policies and programmes. It finds that Luxembourg is the smallest IEA country, but its population is the richest of all IEA members. Energy consumption per inhabitant is high. The country’s iron and steel industry, heavy sales of transport fuel and the country’s overall wealth contribute to the high demand. Luxembourg’s domestic energy resources are limited to renewable energies. Therefore Luxembourg is the most dependent on imported energy of all IEA countries. Energy taxes are low, particularly on automotive fuels. The report discusses the effects of this policy as well as Luxembourg’s plan to introduce an energy tax. The study makes recommendations on how best to internalise the full costs of using energy. The national government and municipalities still own a significant, if decreasing, share of energy companies. This report recommends arm’s-length relationships between these enterprises and public bodies. Luxembourg’s electricity and natural gas sectors are being liberalised. The government regards market liberalisation in the whole of Europe as a boon to Luxembourg’s consumers who will benefit from reduced energy prices. Carbon dioxide emissions have decreased substantially since the mid-1970s due to the restructuring of the iron and steel industry. Now that this restructuring process has come to an end, CO2 emissions are expected to increase. Effective measures need to be taken to reach Luxembourg’s Kyoto target of a 28% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions.

Energy conservation -- Luxembourg -- Periodicals. --- Energy consumption -- Luxembourg -- Periodicals. --- Energy policy -- Luxembourg -- Periodicals. --- Power resources -- Luxembourg -- Periodicals. --- Luxembourg

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This 2000 edition of OECD's periodic survey of Canada's economy includes a special chapter on making growth more environmentally sustainable.

Canada -- Economic conditions -- 1918-1945 -- Periodicals. --- Canada -- Economic conditions -- 1971- -- Periodicals. --- Canada -- Economic policy -- Periodicals. --- Canada --- Economic policy. --- Economic conditions

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Pakistani periodicals. --- Pakistan --- Pakistan. --- Foreign relations